Walter Scott (American Cricketer)
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Walter Scott (19 April 1868 – October 24, 1907) was an American cricketer who played several first-class matches for Philadelphia-based teams during the late 19th century. A native of Pennsylvania, he began playing for New York teams as a teenager, but was best known for his career with the Philadelphia-based
Belmont Cricket Club The Belmont Cricket Club was one of four chief cricket (sport), cricket clubs in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, that played from its 1874 founding in West Philadelphia until its disbanding in 1914. Bart King, arguably America's greatest cricketer du ...
, which extended from 1883 to 1894, and included eleven seasons of Halifax Cup matches. Often playing for Belmont under the captaincy of his older brother, Joseph Scott (Joseph Allison Scott; 1865–1909), Scott was a right-handed
all-rounder An all-rounder is a cricketer who regularly performs well at both batting and bowling. Although all bowlers must bat and quite a handful of batsmen do bowl occasionally, most players are skilled in only one of the two disciplines and are consi ...
, and, although largely unsuccessful at first-class level, was one of the best players in Philadelphia for several seasons. Scott died of pneumonia October 24, 1907, in
Colorado Springs Colorado Springs is a home rule municipality in, and the county seat of, El Paso County, Colorado, United States. It is the largest city in El Paso County, with a population of 478,961 at the 2020 United States Census, a 15.02% increase since ...
.


Early career

Scott was born in
Huntingdon, Pennsylvania Huntingdon is a borough in (and the county seat of) Huntingdon County, Pennsylvania, Huntingdon County, Pennsylvania, United States. It is located along the Juniata River, approximately east of Altoona, Pennsylvania, Altoona and west of Harris ...
, to U.S. Senator
John Scott John Scott may refer to: Academics * John Scott (1639–1695), English clergyman and devotional writer * John Witherspoon Scott (1800–1892), American minister, college president, and father of First Lady Caroline Harrison * John Work Scott (180 ...
(1824–1896)Walter Scott player profile and statistics
– CricketArchive. Retrieved August 6, 2013.
and Anne Elizabeth Eyster (1824–1911). His first recorded matches were for
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
-based teams—he represented a Brooklyn representative side during the 1882 season, and played for Manhattan over the following seven seasons.Teams Walter Scott played for
– CricketArchive. Retrieved August 6, 2013.
From the 1883 season, he appeared for the
Philadelphia Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the largest city in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the sixth-largest city in the U.S., the second-largest city in both the Northeast megalopolis and Mid-Atlantic regions after New York City. Sinc ...
-based
Belmont Cricket Club The Belmont Cricket Club was one of four chief cricket (sport), cricket clubs in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, that played from its 1874 founding in West Philadelphia until its disbanding in 1914. Bart King, arguably America's greatest cricketer du ...
, originally only in juniors and second XI,Miscellaneous matches played by Walter Scott (99)
– CricketArchive. Retrieved August 6, 2013.
but later for the team's senior side in the Halifax Cup, at the time arguably the most prestigious club competition in the United States. In the shortened 1885 tournament, Scott led Belmont's
batting average Batting average is a statistic in cricket, baseball, and softball that measures the performance of batters. The development of the baseball statistic was influenced by the cricket statistic. Cricket In cricket, a player's batting average is ...
s. After good form in several other matches, including a haul of 7/14 for a Young Philadelphia side against Chicago and a score of 73 runs for Belmont against Baltimore, he made his first-class debut for Gentleman of Philadelphia against a professional side ostensibly representing the rest of the country.First-class matches played by Walter Scott (5)
– CricketArchive. Retrieved August 6, 2013.
On debut, he made seven runs across his two innings, and took 1/23 while bowling, with his sole wicket being that of the opposing captain, Henry Tyers, for 118 runs.


Later career and English tour

Scott's next appearance at first-class level came the following season, against a touring English side, and he again took a single wicket while failing with the bat. However, few of the Americans were successful, and the Philadelphians lost by an innings and 16 runs. In that year's Halifax Cup, played only between the Belmont,
Germantown Germantown or German Town may refer to: Places Australia * Germantown, Queensland, a locality in the Cassowary Coast Region United States * Germantown, California, the former name of Artois, a census-designated place in Glenn County * Ge ...
, and
Young America Cricket Club The Young America Cricket Club (YACC) was founded on 19 November 1855 at the house of William Wister after the Germantown Cricket Club team refused to allow young players to gain cricket experience through match participation. Owen Wister, the nephe ...
s, he was one of the most successful players, leading his club's batting and bowling averages. Right-handed, Scott was an
all-rounder An all-rounder is a cricketer who regularly performs well at both batting and bowling. Although all bowlers must bat and quite a handful of batsmen do bowl occasionally, most players are skilled in only one of the two disciplines and are consi ...
, excelling at both batting and bowling—in 1887 he was adjudged best bowler in the competition and the following season named the best batsman. His older brothers, J. Irvin (James Irvin Scott; 1863–1930) and Joseph Allison Scott, both also played for Belmont during the same period, and Joseph captained the club on several occasions. A student at the
University of Pennsylvania The University of Pennsylvania (also known as Penn or UPenn) is a private research university in Philadelphia. It is the fourth-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and is ranked among the highest-regarded universitie ...
, Scott played cricket for the university regularly during the late 1880s. In the 1887 edition of the university's semi-annual match against
Haverford College Haverford College ( ) is a private liberal arts college in Haverford, Pennsylvania. It was founded as a men's college in 1833 by members of the Religious Society of Friends (Quakers), began accepting non-Quakers in 1849, and became coeducational ...
, the two Scott brothers, Joseph and Walter, combined for a 168-run
partnership A partnership is an arrangement where parties, known as business partners, agree to cooperate to advance their mutual interests. The partners in a partnership may be individuals, businesses, interest-based organizations, schools, governments o ...
, with Walter finishing on 115
not out In cricket, a batter is not out if they come out to bat in an innings and have not been dismissed by the end of an innings. The batter is also ''not out'' while their innings is still in progress. Occurrence At least one batter is not out at t ...
, his first recorded
century A century is a period of 100 years. Centuries are numbered ordinally in English and many other languages. The word ''century'' comes from the Latin ''centum'', meaning ''one hundred''. ''Century'' is sometimes abbreviated as c. A centennial or ...
. A Gentlemen of Philadelphia team toured England in 1889, with Scott a key member, although no matches were granted first-class status. He excelled with both bat and ball on tour, scoring two centuries—125 runs against Gentlemen of Liverpool and 142 runs against Gentlemen of Surrey, which also included a
ten-wicket haul In cricket, a ten-wicket haul occurs when a bowler takes ten wickets in either a single innings or across both innings of a two-innings match. The phrase ten wickets in a match is also used. Taking ten wickets in a match at Lord's earns the bowle ...
. He finished the tour second in the team's batting averages, to George Patterson.Wisden: Obituaries in 1907
– ESPNcricinfo. Retrieved August 6, 2013.
Scott began to play less frequently after the tour, although he played two further first-class matches for Philadelphia when a team led by Lord Hawke toured at the end of the 1891 season. In the first match, he took 4/52, his best first-class bowling figures, and then, being used as an opening batsman, scored 31 runs in the second match, his highest first-class score. The second match was more notable for the performance of Australian
Sammy Woods Samuel Moses James Woods (13 April 1867 – 30 April 1931) was an Australian sportsman who represented both Australia and England at Test cricket, and appeared thirteen times for England at rugby union, including five times as captain. He also p ...
, who took match figures of 15/87. Scott's final match for Philadelphia came against the touring Australians, and his last Halifax Cup matches came the following season. He had originally been named in the Philadelphians' team for their 1897 tour of England, but he withdrew, and was replaced by Herbert Clark.P. David Sentance, ''Cricket in America, 1710–2000'', McFarland, 2006
p. 93
Scott died of pneumonia in
Colorado Springs Colorado Springs is a home rule municipality in, and the county seat of, El Paso County, Colorado, United States. It is the largest city in El Paso County, with a population of 478,961 at the 2020 United States Census, a 15.02% increase since ...
in October 1907, though it is unclear in what circumstances he had come to
Colorado Colorado (, other variants) is a state in the Mountain West subregion of the Western United States. It encompasses most of the Southern Rocky Mountains, as well as the northeastern portion of the Colorado Plateau and the western edge of t ...
. His obituary in the ''
Wisden Cricketers' Almanack ''Wisden Cricketers' Almanack'', or simply ''Wisden'', colloquially the Bible of Cricket, is a cricket reference book published annually in the United Kingdom. The description "bible of cricket" was first used in the 1930s by Alec Waugh in a ...
'' described him as "a careful and good class batsman, a fine field, a very useful slow bowler".


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External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Scott, Walter 1860s births 1907 deaths People from Huntingdon, Pennsylvania Philadelphian cricketers University of Pennsylvania alumni Year of birth uncertain American cricketers Cricketers from Pennsylvania